Does Hearing Bad Words Break Wudu? Understanding the Impact on Wudu

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Bad words are something that most people generally dislike. Examples include swear words, harsh words, dirty words, and insulting phrases. In general, these words are considered offensive and insulting. Islam strictly prohibits the use of bad words. However, in the context of wudu, does hearing bad words break wudu?

Regardless of why you opened this article, I am sure you are seeking clarification on whether hearing bad words affects wudu. I won't disappoint you today because that is precisely what I will explain. So, read this article until the end!

Bad Words: Why Are They Forbidden in Islam?

First, I will explain the reasons why bad words are forbidden in Islam. It's essential to grasp this concept as it forms the foundation of our discussion.

Read Also: What Types of Farts Break Wudu?

Before diving into the reasons, I will quote verses from the Quran and hadiths that address the issue of bad words. Understanding these sources is crucial for grasping the underlying arguments against the use of bad words.

Quranic Verses About Bad Words

The relevant verses of the Quran regarding bad words that you should understand are as follows:

لَا يُحِبُّ اللّٰهُ الْجَهْرَ بِالسُّوْۤءِ مِنَ الْقَوْلِ اِلَّا مَنْ ظُلِمَ ۗ وَكَانَ اللّٰهُ سَمِيْعًا عَلِيْمًا

Allah does not like the public mention of evil except by one who has been wronged. And ever is Allah Hearing and Knowing. (An-Nisa [4]: 148).

The verse above explains that Allah does not favor the use of bad words, except in cases where someone has been wronged. In other words, Islam strictly forbids the use of bad words intended to curse, insult, or express any other vices.

Hadith About Bad Words

There are many hadiths regarding bad words, but today I will highlight just two.

The two hadiths I will mention are as follows:

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ؛ مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَسْكُتْ

From Abu Hurairah (radliyallahu anhu), the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) said, "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day (Day of Judgment) should either speak good or remain silent."

This hadith indicates that if a believer cannot speak good words, it is better for him to remain silent. In other words, he is forbidden from uttering bad words.

عَنْ أَبِيْ مُوْسَى رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ ؛ قُلْتُ ؛ يَا رَسُوْلَ اللهِ ، أَيُّ الْمُسْلِمِيْنَ أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ ؛ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُوْنَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ

From Abu Musa (radliyallahu anhu), he said, "I once asked, 'O Messenger of Allah, who are the best Muslims?' He replied, 'The one from whose tongue and hand other Muslims are safe.'"

This hadith emphasizes that a good Muslim is one who does not harm others with their words or actions. In the context of this discussion, the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alaihi wa sallam) forbade Muslims and all people from using bad words.

Now, why Are Bad Words Forbidden in Islam?

There are three main reasons why bad words are forbidden in Islam:

  • Bad words can hurt the person in question.
  • The Quran contains verses that specifically prohibit the use of bad words.
  • Numerous hadiths obligate Muslims to speak good words and prohibit them from uttering bad words.

Is Hearing Bad Words Forbidden in Islam?

Hi! Are you still with me? Now, I will address an important question about bad words that is not well understood by some Muslims. I'm quite sure you don’t want to be among them, so please read the explanation below carefully.

In short, I want to emphasize that if you consult various Islamic literature, you may not find explicit references about the prohibition of hearing bad words. Generally, some Islamic scholars advise Muslims to avoid hearing bad words because they can negatively influence their souls; bad words may serve as a "motivation" to engage in wrongdoing. In other words, the advice to refrain from hearing bad words is a form of precaution.

However, there are instances where one must hear bad words if it serves a specific good purpose, such as a judge performing his duties. It is highly unlikely that he could fulfill his responsibilities effectively without hearing information from both parties involved in a dispute in court.

Now, is hearing bad words forbidden in Islam? The answer is as follows:

  • If hearing bad words does not benefit you or others, then it should be avoided as a precaution.
  • If hearing bad words provides some benefit to you or someone else, then it is permissible. In fact, in some cases, it may be necessary, as I previously described.

Does Hearing Bad Words Break Wudu?

Now, I will explain the answers to the questions that are the main focus of this discussion. I sincerely hope you read the explanation below carefully so that you don’t have any lingering questions after finishing this article. If you do have any other questions, please don’t hesitate to write them in the comments; I would be very happy to engage in dialogue with you.

Before I provide the answers to these questions, it’s helpful to understand the factors that can break wudu. This knowledge will assist you in comprehending the main topic of this discussion more thoroughly.

What Things Break Wudu?

By the way, what are the things that can break wudu? In several previous articles, I have covered this topic in detail, so I will not repeat all the explanations here. Instead, I will provide a brief overview.

In short, there are five things that can break wudu:

  1. Anything that comes out of the two private areas: the front area (القُبُلُ) and the back area (الدُّبُرُ).
  2. Loss of consciousness due to sleep, madness, or similar conditions.
  3. If the skin of a man and a woman who are not mahram touches without a barrier.
  4. Touching another person's vital organs (front or back) with the palm of the hand or the inside of the fingers.
  5. Vomiting and nosebleeds.

Hi! Are you still with me? Did you notice that "hearing bad words" is not included in the list of five things that can break wudu, as I explained above? Of course, it isn’t.

So, if someone asks you, “Does hearing bad words break wudu?”, the answer is “No, hearing bad words does not break wudu."

Do you have any questions? Please write them in the comments!

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

2 comments for "Does Hearing Bad Words Break Wudu? Understanding the Impact on Wudu"

Comment Author Avatar
I agree with you: hearing bad words does not break wudu. Your article is very informative. Thank you for writing this article.
Comment Author Avatar
Hi Hussein,

Thank you for reading this article.

Regards,